In a significant move to safeguard public health and ensure the uninterrupted functioning of healthcare systems, the Government of Kerala has officially declared Biomedical Waste Management services as an essential service. This declaration was made through notification, dated June 18, 2025.
This declaration comes under the provisions of the Kerala Essential Services Maintenance Act, 1994 (Act 6 of 1994), and specifically cites sub-clauses (i) and (ii) of clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 2. With this order, the services related to the management and disposal of biomedical waste are now protected as essential, ensuring they will continue without disruption during any emergencies or strikes.
Why Is Biomedical Waste Management Declared an Essential Service?
Biomedical waste, which includes waste generated from hospitals, clinics, laboratories, and healthcare institutions, poses significant health risks if not managed properly. This waste includes potentially hazardous materials such as syringes, bandages, and other medical items that could transmit infections or diseases.
By declaring this service essential, the Government of Kerala ensures that the safe disposal and management of biomedical waste will not be hindered in case of labor disputes, strikes, or any other situations that could disrupt services. The primary objective is to maintain public health and prevent any risk associated with improper waste management, especially during health emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic or other outbreaks.
Key Details of the Notification:
- Declaration: Biomedical Waste Management services have been declared an essential service in Kerala.
- Legal Reference: This decision was made under the Kerala Essential Services Maintenance Act, 1994.
- Impact: The declaration ensures that biomedical waste management services will continue without disruption during emergencies, strikes, or other interruptions.
- Date: The order was issued on June 18, 2025.
The Role of Essential Services in Public Health
Essential services are those that are vital for the well-being of the public and society. By including biomedical waste management in this category, the Kerala government underscores the importance of hygiene, sanitation, and public safety. During health crises, the timely and safe disposal of biomedical waste is crucial in preventing the spread of diseases and protecting both healthcare workers and the public.
Conclusion
The Kerala government’s decision to declare biomedical waste management as an essential service is a proactive step in safeguarding public health. This ensures that critical waste disposal services continue without interruption, even during periods of unrest or emergencies. As Kerala continues to strengthen its healthcare infrastructure, this measure guarantees that the state’s health systems remain robust and resilient.
